Universal Vortical Singularity contemplation on ancient concepts of cyclical universe
This Bagua diagram with a Ying-Yang symbol encircled in eight trigrams is truly amazing. Bagua are eight diagrams used in Taoist cosmology to represent a range of interrelated concepts, its origin from China is dated as far back as mid 2800s BC. The term Bagua, is pronounced as bā guà, the Chinese word bā means eight and guà means trigram; bā guà literally refers to the eight triagrams. The Chinese word Tào refers to the course, path or way of nature. Each triagrm is denoted by three ying-yang lines and there are two types of such line. The solid line represents yang, the creative principle, and the open line represents yin, the receptive principle. The Bagua diagram is conceptually a template or a ruler within the Taoist cosmology to track changes based on I Ching, as the cosmology centres on the ideas of the dynamic balance of opposites, the evolution of events as a process, and acceptance of the inevitability of change. In Chinese philosophy, yin and yang are generalized descriptions of the antitheses or mutual correlations in human perceptions of phenomena in the natural world, combining to create a unity of opposites in the theory of the Taiji. The concept of Wu Xing in Bagua was derived from the motions of the five naked-eye planets. |
This is fundamentally a universal universe model of perpetual changing in cyclical manner developed by ancient Chinese thousands of years ago, and it is a wonder how did they derive to this during those time. With the Bagua model they seems to be more knowledgeable in some areas than what modern scientists are still learning and ignorance of. However, over time this universe model was marred by myths and has had strayed in developments of all sorts. There are many other aspects that implicates Bagua concept as in ontology, mythology, astrology, geography, geomancy, anatomy, the family, martial arts, fortune-telling and elsewhere. However, for contemplation with UVS, it is mainly looked into its inference in cosmology, astronomy, natural phenomena and its capability in predicting natural events.
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Excerpt from Wikipedia on "Bagua"- The interrelationships of ba gua concept. |
The unity in duality of Ying and Yang circle through Universal Vortical Singularity contemplation, can be conceivable in several ways:
It can be interpreted to be representing the opposite complimentary pair of polar vortices on a spheroid with rotation axis tilted at an angle; stretched vortex in perpetual motion view at a titled angle would render this perceivable visual. The Ying is the polar vortex at one pole and the Yang is the polar vortex at the other pole, both spinning cyclonicly on a spheroid, and viewing the dynamic spheroid from top on revolving axis that is tilted from rotating axis from South Pole, it would be the exact shape of the Ying and Yang symbol, with the polar vortex behind the spheroid conceptually view as Ying in a shade of shadow. The model of Bagua ressembles the model of Universal Vortical Singularity in these manners. Perhaps the clockwise rotation of the Ying and Yang symbol was derived as a result of observation on movement of celestial objects in ancient China on mid latitude at Northern hemisphere with the idea that Earth was in stillness; the ancient Chinese could not have known that Earth is a suspended spheroid revolving around Sun. |
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The five elements (Wu Xing) in Bagua for Chinese astrology refers to the five naked-eye planets, these planets are Mercury, Mars, Venus, Jupiter and Saturn, in Chinese they are named after the five elements of nature; water, fire, metal, wood and earth respectively. The Chinese word Wǔ means five, and Xíng means motion or movement, the term Wu Xing of Bagua in Taoist cosmology refers to the precession cycles of these five naked-eye planets that are in varying perpectual cyclic motion. The Chinese Zodiac is a twelve year cycle, Chinese calendar are linked to the orbit of Jupiter, there being twelve sacred beasts in the Chinese astrological cycle, and twelve years in the orbit of Jupiter; each year of the twelve year cycle in Chinese astrology is represented by a character of the twelve Chinese Zodiac animal symbols. Every sixty-year cycle on day one of Chinese lunisolar calender, Sun, Earth and a new moon are aligned with Jupiter and Saturn that have returned to their approximate celestial positions of a specific formation in their Chinese constellations on a precession cycle of approximately sixty years that primarily involves Saturn and Jupiter; every year of this sixty-year sexagenary cycle is denoted by a combination of Celestial Stem and Earthly Branch. In modern astronomy, Saturn and Jupiter is know to have a coincidental 'near' ratios of mean motion in an orbital resonance, the ratio is almost 2:5. Every two revolving cycle of Saturn around Sun in a period of almost sixty years (59.3 years), Jupiter would have made almost five revolving cycle around Sun with a slight angular mismatch, this angular mismatch renders a shift of their celestial positions observed from Earth in a fixed Saturn-Jupiter configuration in the celestial sky with a precession cycle of almost sixty years involving Saturn, Jupiter and Sun. It is obvious that these are the foundations in Bagua for different precession cycles of solar system objects from the Earth's frame. See topics on "Solar system alignment effect" and "Sunspot".
The trigrams diagram can be used to represent the phases of a spheroid in a precession on two axes, with eight phases on each axis gets sixty-four scenarios (8 x 8 ) for eight eights of trigrams, thus there are sixty-four hexagrams in I-Ching. Having recorded the phenomena in every phase on a daily basis over a long period of time in a statistical compilation, it could render as references for predictions of natural events that recur in a cyclical manner, and it can be cross-referenced by tracking the cosmos in night sky for I-Ching analogies to relate the observation to the sixty-four hexagrams.
In the Battle of Red Cliffs, despite a situation of being greatly outnumbered by the army of warlord Cao Cao, Zhuge Liang might have used the Bagua knowledge and thus defeated a vastly overwhelming invading enemy without having a direct confrontation. It was mentioned that Zhuge Liang had observed the night sky to track the positions of grouped stars as in Chinese constellations and he was was known to be proficient in astronomy; he could be doing that to make Bagua prediction based on I-Ching analysis and he had anticipated a crucial wind direction change on a certain day. In anticipation of the critical change in wind direction to come from the southeast that was unusual in that season, battleplans were made and military strategies were executed well in advance to prepare for that day when wind direction was least expected by anyone to be changed at all. It was mentioned in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" that Zhuge Liang had created the impression for others that he has the ability to summon wind. On the day when wind direction did changed as anticipated, the enemy fleet of warships moored from stem to stem (it was also mentioned in "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" that the enemy was duped to moor their warships side by side according to Zhuge Liang's battleplan) were almost entirely wiped out in a blaze fanned by the changed wind direction.
The animation below for tide is illustrated in eight moon phases, and with the seasonal variation also segregated into eight phases, as in spring, mid spring, summer, mid summer, autumn, mid autumn, winter and mid winter. The 64 cyclical senarios of Sun and Moon positions with respect to Earth in a lunisolar prcession could be denoted by the sixty-four hexagrams in I-Ching analogies of the Bagua model. A refined type of ocean tides senarios based on sixty-four hexagrams in a cyclical manner on localized phenomena can be predicted. This principle of Bagua is similar to astronomical precession, and it is probably also applicable to make I-Ching predictions for wind directions based on historical events. The day one for Chinese lunisolar calendar of the month is always on the phase of a new moon, and mid months is always on the phase of a full moon. The M81 galaxy also displayed a unity in duality of Ying and Yang symbol as a dual-core vortex, with the main leading vortex as Yang and a regressing secondary vortex as Yin, perfectly balanced as a complimenting pair. The dual-core though are very near to each other, is merged towards the bottom and separating away towards the surface. This similar characteristic can be observed in the image for oceanic whirlpool but to a lesser apparent degree with the harmonics formed on varying phases of this dual-core vortex. |
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![]() An oceanic whirlpool |
Ironically, the modern day weather forecast has often been not accurate even for predictions within a few days, but the ancient Chinese were able to make climate predictions fairly accurately in months ahead in a general manner that has a precession cycle of approximately sixty years.
"Our Earth is not at rest. The Earth moves around the Sun. The Sun orbits the center of the Milky Way Galaxy. The Milky Way Galaxy orbits in the Local Group of Galaxies. The Local Group falls toward the Virgo Cluster of Galaxies. But these speeds are less than the speed that all of these objects together move relative to the cosmic microwave background (CMBR). In the all-sky map on right, radiation in the Earth's direction of motion appears blueshifted and hence hotter, while radiation on the opposite side of the sky is redshifted and colder. The map indicates that the Local Group moves at about 600 kilometers per second relative to this primordial radiation. This high speed was initially unexpected and its magnitude is still unexplained. Why are we moving so fast? What is out there?" - Excerpt from Astronomy Picture of the Day on COBE temperature map of the CMBR dipole, NASA. From the perspective of Universal Vortical Singularity, the dipole anisotropy pattern of cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR) in false color temperature map as measured by the COBE mission, is a scientific evidence that the observable physical universe is precessing in a vortical motion with self-perpetual motion. It resembles the Ying and Yang symbol of the Taijitu diagram, its concept suggest the universe is in a state of constant cyclical motions of Tao in a complimentary pair that in its wake it manifests the characteristics for duality of nature for all existence. See a topic on "The dipole anisotropy pattern of CMBR". |
See an external link on "Cosmic egg" cosmology that is dated back as far as 1,500 BC topping a list in "Cosmology".
The first wave animation on right simulates the circle wave on the water surface, the second wave animation shows the interference pattern between two circle waves on the water surface. There is a "S" pattern between the two sources of the circle waves and the interference pattern in antiphase forms a total of sixteen spokes around their centroid. This two-dimensional active interference pattern that has formed naturally with antiphase offsetting of two circle waves resembles the wonderful Bagua diagram in many aspects. |
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The wisdom of ancient Chinese that have had conceived the Bagua concept as a cyclic model of the Universe is marvelous.
Ancient concepts of cyclical universe in a glance
The symbol for Star
of David in Leningrad
Codex resembles the image of Saturn's polar vortex incredibly in details,
as in dual-triangle star formation in hexagonal shape, encased in several octagonal
formations and then encompassed in an outer circular ring with nested small
homogenous pattern of rings; see a section on polar vortex of Saturn in complex
vortical modeling.
The symbol of Swastika in a decorative Hindu form resembles the image of an aurora very closely as shown below, as in the lumniated vortical aurora with four spiral arms formation of harmonic vortices that have formed with quarterly shifted angular phases in a progressive manner, and with their four harmonic vortex cores (vaguely visible) they form a quadrilateral-like vortex structure with an asymmetrical pattern.
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Apparently, the symbols of Bagua, Star of David and Swastika are some of the ancient concepts of cyclical universe from different cultures according to their perceptions and interpretations on the universal forces for creations and evolution of nature.
In ancient Greece, Anaximander postulated the concept of vortex in his Apeiron cosmology based on geocentric model and stated that universe is filled with an indestructible common stuff he called it apeiron (aether), the vortex aspect was said to be inspired by his master Thales. Thales was regarded as the first philosopher in the Greek tradition, he was known for his innovative use of geometry and seems to have predicted a solar eclipse, also said to have wrote "On the Solstice" and "On the Equinox". Anaximander is considered to be the master of Pythagoras whom his Pythagorean heliocentrism was later championed by Aristarchus. Unfortunately, much of Anaximander work was lost and therefore the literature of his Apeiron cosmology was not very clear. Among the early ancient Greek philosophers, Anaxagoras was said to have further advanced Anaximander's idea, he was an astronomer and a man of science, in his philosophy of nature he developed a vortex theory after observing vortices and spiral phenomena in nature and believed the world was created through the rotary motion of a spiral, and he could explain the centrifugal force on mechanical principles. See an external link on "From cosmic whirl to vortices".
These amazing ancient Greeks with the philosophy of an infinite oneness universe (singularity) had clearly established the concept of an aether-filled universe that was based on vortex mechanism, and also the concept of heliocentric cosmology with a spherical Earth among other spherical planets are revolving around the Sun, and the Sun orbits the central fire along with everything else, and had scientifically explained these concepts with geometry and mechanical principles. The concept of a spherical Earth dates back to around the 6th century BC in ancient Greek philosophy. Pythagoras reasoned that Earth and the other planets must be spheres, since the most harmonious geometric solid form is a sphere, he also mentioned that "the Sun orbited the central fire along with everything else" and this seems to be a concept of spiral galaxy. After the fifth century BC, no Greek writer of repute thought the world was anything but round. In Anaximander philosophy, he had also mentioned that human was evolved from other animal species living in water, this was mentioned more than two thousand years before Charles Darwin's theory of evolution.
See topics on "The model of Universal Vortical Singularity", "The structure of a galaxy", "Cosmic evolution of stars and galaxies", "Vortically expanding Universe" and "Unisonal evolution mechanism".
See
external links on "Native
science" and "Cosmology
unified" by Ivar Nielsen.
~ With thanks to Prof. Partrick (aka ProfPat) for his forum posting on the suggestion of ancient symbols that are succinct and tend to inspire, such as Plato’s perfect circle, Zen’s incomplete circle, the Star of David, Pythagoras’s Odd/Even numbers and others.
~ With thanks to Ivar Nielsen for highlighting Anaxagoras' vortex theory through a private message.
March 2008
Disclaimers: The above revolutionary discoveries and conjectures based on an unheard-of hypothesis of Universal Vortical Singularity with radical ideas are unconventional, the explorations of the uncharted at fundamental stage might not be thoroughly covered, bound to have shortcomings, loose ends and errors, many details and assumptions have yet to be further researched, probed, evaluated, validated and proven. Many of the explanations forwarded are in informal manners for casual understanding of the topics presented, any term or statement if offensive in any manner or whatsoever is most regretted. Links to other sites do not imply endorsement of their contents; apply appropriate discretion whenever necessary.
Copyright information: Images found in this website have been used with the express permission of the copyright holders. Wherever possible, direct credit to the origin of the image has been provided; any re-use requires the permission of the original copyright holder. In instances in which an image credit has not been given, the image is understood to be in the public domain, if this is believed not to be the case for any image, please advise with the proper credit information.
Author's note: When I was awakened to the idea of a vortical universe in May 2007 and subsequently has developed the model of Universal Vortical Singularity (UVS), I was not aware that such idea was first mentioned in the early ancient Greek philosophy, and was also not aware of the Cartesian vortex cosmology by Rene Descartes until Jim Mash (Author of "Fluid Energy theory") brought this to my attention in June 2008. Another modern era publication that had categorically mentioned vortex universe is a vortex theory called "Three-Dimensional Spiral String Theory" by Vladimir B. Ginzburg, this only came into my attention in June 2009 after the vortical universe concept for UVS was quite developed with 138 qualitative predictions. June 2009.
References
and links:
Bagua
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ying and
Yang - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
I Ching -
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese
philosophy - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Taiji - From
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Wu
Xing
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese astrology
-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese
constellations
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sexagenary
cycle -
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Celestial Stem -
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Earthly Branch
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Orbital
resonance
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Precession - From Wikipedia,
the free encyclopedia
Battle
of Red Cliffs
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Zhuge
Liang
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Romance
of the Three Kingdoms
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lunisolar
calendar - From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Precession
(astronomy)
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
COBE
temperature map of the CMBR dipole
- Astronomy Picture of the Day, NASA
Cosmic
Background Explorer (COBE) - From Wikipedia, the free
encyclopedia
Cosmic
Microwave Background Radiation - From Wikipedia, the
free encyclopedia
Taijitu
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tao
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cosmic
egg -
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Cosmology
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Centroid
-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Swastika
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star
of David
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Leningrad
Codex
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Anaximander
-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Apeiron
(Cosmology)
- From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Thales
-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pythagoras
-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pythagorean
heliocentrism -
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aristarchus
-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Anaxagoras
- thebigview.com
Anaxagoras'
Philosophy of Nature -
by Eiichi Shimomissé
From
cosmic whirl to vortices
- Prime Elements of Ordinary Matter, Dark Matter & Dark Energy By Vladimir
B. Ginzburg, Tatyana V. Ginzburg
Spherical
Earth
-
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Theory
of evolution
- Conservapedia, The Trustworthy Encyclopedia
Animation for
types of tide - Keith's Moon Page on The Moon & Tides
Wave
animations - physics-animations.com,
the thumbnail animations are used with written consent from Alexander.
Graphic
image of Earth tilted at an angle - Phoenix Mars Mission
Image of
oceanic whirlpool - Walkersville Middle School Frederick County, Maryland
Image
of Galaxy M81- NASA
Image
of aurora on satellite vortex- WDC for Aurora National Institute of Polar
Research Japan
Image of Saturn -
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia